Leadtools Namespace > RasterPalette Class : WindowLevelFillLookupTable Method |
Value indicating the low bit used for leveling.
This is normally 0 and should be less than the highBit.Value indicating the high bit used for leveling.
This should be greater than or equal to lowBit and less than 11 for 12-bit grayscale or 15 for 16-bit grayscale.Value that indicates the factor to be applied in the method operation specified in the flags parameter.
This parameter is used only if flags is RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Exponential, RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Logarithmic or RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Sigmoid.
If RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Exponential or RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Sigmoid is specified, its value can be any integer (+/-). If RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Logarithmic is specified, its value should be >>= 0
. If factor = 0, the lookup table will be filled linearly.
public static void WindowLevelFillLookupTable( RasterColor[] lookupTable, RasterColor startColor, RasterColor endColor, int low, int high, int lowBit, int highBit, int minValue, int maxValue, int factor, RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags flags )
'Declaration Public Shared Sub WindowLevelFillLookupTable( _ ByVal lookupTable() As RasterColor, _ ByVal startColor As RasterColor, _ ByVal endColor As RasterColor, _ ByVal low As Integer, _ ByVal high As Integer, _ ByVal lowBit As Integer, _ ByVal highBit As Integer, _ ByVal minValue As Integer, _ ByVal maxValue As Integer, _ ByVal factor As Integer, _ ByVal flags As RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags _ )
'Usage Dim lookupTable() As RasterColor Dim startColor As RasterColor Dim endColor As RasterColor Dim low As Integer Dim high As Integer Dim lowBit As Integer Dim highBit As Integer Dim minValue As Integer Dim maxValue As Integer Dim factor As Integer Dim flags As RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags RasterPalette.WindowLevelFillLookupTable(lookupTable, startColor, endColor, low, high, lowBit, highBit, minValue, maxValue, factor, flags)
public static void WindowLevelFillLookupTable( RasterColor[] lookupTable, RasterColor startColor, RasterColor endColor, int low, int high, int lowBit, int highBit, int minValue, int maxValue, int factor, RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags flags )
function Leadtools.RasterPalette.WindowLevelFillLookupTable( lookupTable , startColor , endColor , low , high , lowBit , highBit , minValue , maxValue , factor , flags )
public: static void WindowLevelFillLookupTable( array<RasterColor>^ lookupTable, RasterColor startColor, RasterColor endColor, int low, int high, int lowBit, int highBit, int minValue, int maxValue, int factor, RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags flags )
Value indicating the low bit used for leveling.
This is normally 0 and should be less than the highBit.Value indicating the high bit used for leveling.
This should be greater than or equal to lowBit and less than 11 for 12-bit grayscale or 15 for 16-bit grayscale.Value that indicates the factor to be applied in the method operation specified in the flags parameter.
This parameter is used only if flags is RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Exponential, RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Logarithmic or RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Sigmoid.
If RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Exponential or RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Sigmoid is specified, its value can be any integer (+/-). If RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Logarithmic is specified, its value should be >>= 0
. If factor = 0, the lookup table will be filled linearly.
This method is available in the Medical Toolkits.
Use this method to fill in the lookup table, used in RasterImage.WindowLevel, according to the lookup table type flag.
The lookup table will be filled as follows:
Inside/Outside | MinValue-Low | Low-High | High-MaxValue |
---|---|---|---|
RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Inside | solid black (0,0,0) | color gradient ranging from startColor to endColor | solid white (255,255,255) |
RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Outside | solid color (startColor) | grayscale values from solid black (0,0,0) to solid white (255, 255, 255) | solid color (endColor) |
RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Inside | RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.DicomStyle | None | color gradient ranging from startColor to endColor | None |
RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Outside | RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.DicomStyle | solid color (startColor) | color gradient ranging from startColor to endColor | solid color (endColor) |
To fill a 16-bit lookup table use WindowLevelFillLookupTableExt.
Only TIFF and DICOM file formats are capable of saving images that have been window-leveled.
Images can be window-leveled by calling RasterImage.WindowLevel and specifying RasterWindowLevelMode.PaintAndProcessing for the flags parameter, by using the Leadtools.ImageProcessing.Core.WindowLevelCommand or by loading an image from a file format that supports Window Leveling.
If a window-leveled image is saved as any other file format, the image data will be converted before being saved. For more information, refer to Saving Window-Leveled Images.
LEADTOOLS supports two types of LUTs for 10-16-bit grayscale images (8-bit LUT and 16-bit LUT). Typical grayscale image display and processing is done using an 8-bit LUT. But, you can also use a 16-bit LUT, which offers more precision. Some special video cards and monitors also support display of grayscale images using a 16-bit LUT.
For more information, refer to Introduction to Image Processing With LEADTOOLS.
For more information, refer to Grayscale Images.
Public Sub WindowLevelFillLookupTableExample() Dim codecs As RasterCodecs = New RasterCodecs() codecs.ThrowExceptionsOnInvalidImages = True Dim srcFileName As String = Path.Combine(LEAD_VARS.ImagesDir, "Image1.cmp") Dim destFileName As String = Path.Combine(LEAD_VARS.ImagesDir, "Image1_WindowLevel.tif") ' Load an image as 8 bits/pixel Dim image As RasterImage = codecs.Load(srcFileName, 8, CodecsLoadByteOrder.Rgb, 1, 1) ' change the image to be 16-bit grayscale Dim grayscaleCmd As GrayscaleCommand = New GrayscaleCommand(16) grayscaleCmd.Run(image) ' get the lookup table size Dim lookupTableSize As Integer = 1 << (image.HighBit - image.LowBit + 1) ' get low/hight bits and minimum/maximum value of this grayscale image Dim minMaxBitsCmd As MinMaxBitsCommand = New MinMaxBitsCommand() minMaxBitsCmd.Run(image) Dim lowBit As Integer = minMaxBitsCmd.MinimumBit Dim highBit As Integer = minMaxBitsCmd.MaximumBit Dim minMaxValuesCmd As MinMaxValuesCommand = New MinMaxValuesCommand() minMaxValuesCmd.Run(image) Dim minVal As Integer = minMaxValuesCmd.MinimumValue Dim maxVal As Integer = minMaxValuesCmd.MaximumValue ' create the lookup table Dim lookupTable As RasterColor() = New RasterColor(lookupTableSize - 1) {} Dim flags As RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags = RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Inside Or RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Linear If image.Signed Then flags = flags Or RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Signed End If ' initialize the fill lookup table parameters Dim startColor As RasterColor = RasterColor.FromKnownColor(RasterKnownColor.Red) Dim endColor As RasterColor = RasterColor.FromKnownColor(RasterKnownColor.Blue) Dim low As Integer = 23000 Dim high As Integer = 45000 Dim factor As Integer = 10 ' fill the lookup table RasterPalette.WindowLevelFillLookupTable(lookupTable, startColor, endColor, low, high, lowBit, highBit, minVal, maxVal, factor, flags) ' now do window level on the image image.WindowLevel(lowBit, highBit, lookupTable, RasterWindowLevelMode.PaintAndProcessing) ' save it back on disk codecs.Save(image, destFileName, RasterImageFormat.Tif, 16) ' Clean up image.Dispose() End Sub Public NotInheritable Class LEAD_VARS Public Const ImagesDir As String = "C:\Users\Public\Documents\LEADTOOLS Images" End Class
public void WindowLevelFillLookupTableExample() { RasterCodecs codecs = new RasterCodecs(); codecs.ThrowExceptionsOnInvalidImages = true; string srcFileName = Path.Combine(LEAD_VARS.ImagesDir, "Image1.cmp"); string destFileName = Path.Combine(LEAD_VARS.ImagesDir, "Image1_WindowLevel.tif"); // Load an image as 8 bits/pixel RasterImage image = codecs.Load(srcFileName, 8, CodecsLoadByteOrder.Rgb, 1, 1); // change the image to be 16-bit grayscale GrayscaleCommand grayscaleCmd = new GrayscaleCommand(16); grayscaleCmd.Run(image); // get the lookup table size int lookupTableSize = 1 << (image.HighBit - image.LowBit + 1); // get low/hight bits and minimum/maximum value of this grayscale image MinMaxBitsCommand minMaxBitsCmd = new MinMaxBitsCommand(); minMaxBitsCmd.Run(image); int lowBit = minMaxBitsCmd.MinimumBit; int highBit= minMaxBitsCmd.MaximumBit; MinMaxValuesCommand minMaxValuesCmd = new MinMaxValuesCommand(); minMaxValuesCmd.Run(image); int minVal = minMaxValuesCmd.MinimumValue; int maxVal = minMaxValuesCmd.MaximumValue; // create the lookup table RasterColor[] lookupTable = new RasterColor[lookupTableSize]; RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags flags = RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Inside | RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Linear; if(image.Signed) flags |= RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Signed; // initialize the fill lookup table parameters RasterColor startColor= RasterColor.FromKnownColor(RasterKnownColor.Red); RasterColor endColor = RasterColor.FromKnownColor(RasterKnownColor.Blue); int low = 23000; int high = 45000; int factor = 10; // fill the lookup table RasterPalette.WindowLevelFillLookupTable( lookupTable, startColor, endColor, low, high, lowBit, highBit, minVal, maxVal, factor, flags); // now do window level on the image image.WindowLevel( lowBit, highBit, lookupTable, RasterWindowLevelMode.PaintAndProcessing); // save it back on disk codecs.Save(image, destFileName, RasterImageFormat.Tif, 16); // Clean up image.Dispose(); } static class LEAD_VARS { public const string ImagesDir = @"C:\Users\Public\Documents\LEADTOOLS Images"; }
public void WindowLevelFillLookupTableExample(RasterImage image, Stream destStream) { // image should be 8 bits/pixel RasterCodecs codecs = new RasterCodecs(); codecs.ThrowExceptionsOnInvalidImages = true; // change the image to be 16-bit grayscale GrayscaleCommand grayscaleCmd = new GrayscaleCommand(16); grayscaleCmd.Run(image); // get the lookup table size int lookupTableSize = 1 << (image.HighBit - image.LowBit + 1); // get low/hight bits and minimum/maximum value of this grayscale image MinMaxBitsCommand minMaxBitsCmd = new MinMaxBitsCommand(); minMaxBitsCmd.Run(image); int lowBit = minMaxBitsCmd.MinimumBit; int highBit= minMaxBitsCmd.MaximumBit; MinMaxValuesCommand minMaxValuesCmd = new MinMaxValuesCommand(); minMaxValuesCmd.Run(image); int minVal = minMaxValuesCmd.MinimumValue; int maxVal = minMaxValuesCmd.MaximumValue; // create the lookup table RasterColor[] lookupTable = new RasterColor[lookupTableSize]; RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags flags = RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Inside | RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Linear; if(image.Signed) flags |= RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Signed; // initialize the fill lookup table parameters RasterColor startColor = RasterColorConverter.FromColor(Colors.Red); RasterColor endColor = RasterColorConverter.FromColor(Colors.Blue); int low = 23000; int high = 45000; int factor = 10; // fill the lookup table RasterPalette.WindowLevelFillLookupTable( lookupTable, startColor, endColor, low, high, lowBit, highBit, minVal, maxVal, factor, flags); // now do window level on the image image.WindowLevel( lowBit, highBit, lookupTable, RasterWindowLevelMode.PaintAndProcessing); // save it back on disk codecs.Save(image, destStream, RasterImageFormat.Tif, 16); // Clean up image.Dispose(); }
Public Sub WindowLevelFillLookupTableExample(ByVal image As RasterImage, ByVal destStream As Stream) ' image should be 8 bits/pixel Dim codecs As RasterCodecs = New RasterCodecs() codecs.ThrowExceptionsOnInvalidImages = True ' change the image to be 16-bit grayscale Dim grayscaleCmd As GrayscaleCommand = New GrayscaleCommand(16) grayscaleCmd.Run(image) ' get the lookup table size Dim lookupTableSize As Integer = 1 << (image.HighBit - image.LowBit + 1) ' get low/hight bits and minimum/maximum value of this grayscale image Dim minMaxBitsCmd As MinMaxBitsCommand = New MinMaxBitsCommand() minMaxBitsCmd.Run(image) Dim lowBit As Integer = minMaxBitsCmd.MinimumBit Dim highBit As Integer= minMaxBitsCmd.MaximumBit Dim minMaxValuesCmd As MinMaxValuesCommand = New MinMaxValuesCommand() minMaxValuesCmd.Run(image) Dim minVal As Integer = minMaxValuesCmd.MinimumValue Dim maxVal As Integer = minMaxValuesCmd.MaximumValue ' create the lookup table Dim lookupTable As RasterColor() = New RasterColor(lookupTableSize - 1){} Dim flags As RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags = RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Inside Or RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Linear If image.Signed Then flags = flags Or RasterPaletteWindowLevelFlags.Signed End If ' initialize the fill lookup table parameters Dim startColor As RasterColor = RasterColorConverter.FromColor(Colors.Red) Dim endColor As RasterColor = RasterColorConverter.FromColor(Colors.Blue) Dim low As Integer = 23000 Dim high As Integer = 45000 Dim factor As Integer = 10 ' fill the lookup table RasterPalette.WindowLevelFillLookupTable(lookupTable, startColor, endColor, low, high, lowBit, highBit, minVal, maxVal, factor, flags) ' now do window level on the image image.WindowLevel(lowBit, highBit, lookupTable, RasterWindowLevelMode.PaintAndProcessing) ' save it back on disk codecs.Save(image, destStream, RasterImageFormat.Tif, 16) ' Clean up image.Dispose() End Sub
Target Platforms: Windows 7, Windows Vista SP1 or later, Windows XP SP3, Windows Server 2008 (Server Core not supported), Windows Server 2008 R2 (Server Core supported with SP1 or later), Windows Server 2003 SP2