SetPreferredFilter Method (CaptureCtrl)

Visual Basic
C#
C++/CLI

'Declaration
 
Public Overridable Sub SetPreferredFilter( _
   ByVal filterType As PreferredFilter, _
   ByVal val As String _
)

'Usage
 
Dim instance As CaptureCtrl
Dim filterType As PreferredFilter
Dim val As String
 
instance.SetPreferredFilter(filterType, val)

public virtual void SetPreferredFilter( 
   PreferredFilter filterType,
   string val
)

public:
virtual void SetPreferredFilter( 
   PreferredFilter filterType,
   String^ val
)

Parameters

filterType

A PreferredFilter enumeration value specifying the desired filter type

val

String with the following possible values:

Display Name of the filter
Friendly Name of the filter
PreferredFilters.LEADDefault (this will use the default LEAD filter)
PreferredFilters.DontCare (this is the same as setting the value to NULL)
NULL (don't use any preferred filter - revert to the default DirectShow filter)

By default, the toolkit uses filters according to the default DirectShow mechanism, which assigns a merit to each filter. The filters with the highest merits are tried first. If they fail, the filters with a lower merit are tried next until a combination of filters is found that can handle the graph.

Starting with Windows 7, there is also a list of preferred filters for certain media types. These filters will be used by default instead of filters with higher merit.

3rd party filters can also get installed on some computers with a high merit and may be used instead of the filters you shipped with your application. Unexpected problems can occur if the Microsoft preferred or the 3rd party filters are not working properly. The SetPreferredFilter method allows you to control which filters are used in your application. You can decide to use a certain decoder, demultiplexer or you can choose to use only the LEAD filters.

DirectShow filters have a friendly name and a display name. The friendly name is easy to remember and is usually displayed by GraphEdit or other filter enumeration utilities. But there can be more than one filter with the same friendly name, so it is safer to use the display name, since no two filters have the same display name.

val is a string for the Display Name or Friendly Name of the filter. If Friendly Name is used, this function will choose the first filter it finds with the specified friendly name.

Display names for software filters have the following format: @device:sw:GUID\GUID

For example Microsoft's MPEG-2 Splitter has:

friendly name: MPEG-2 Splitter

display name: @device:sw:{083863F1-70DE-11D0-BD40-00A0C911CE86}\{3AE86B20-7BE8-11D1-ABE6-00A0C905F375}

The display name for a particular filter can be obtained from the "DirectShow Filter List Utility" (ltmmListFilters.exe) shipped with the toolkit. See Examples Programs and Demos for Win32/x64 in the Multimedia API help file for more details.

If the filterType parameter is equal to PreferredFilter.Generic, then the filterName parameter's possible values are: PreferredFilters.LEADDefault or PreferredFilters.DontCare. If PreferredFilters.LEADDefault is specified, then default decoders and demultiplexers will be set for all values listed in PreferredFilter. If PreferredFilters.DontCare is specified, then the internal list of the preferred filters will be cleared and the DirectShow filter merit determines which filters will be used.

It is recommended that you use the constants from Constants.PreferredFilters whenever possible.

Visual Basic
C#
WinRT C#
WinRT JavaScript
Silverlight C#
Silverlight VB

Copy Code

Imports Leadtools
Imports Leadtools.Multimedia
Imports LeadtoolsMultimediaExamples.Fixtures

Public _result As Boolean = False
Public _form As CaptureCtrlForm = New CaptureCtrlForm()
Public Sub CapturePreferredFiltersExample()
   Try
      ' reference the forms capture control
      Dim captureCtrl As CaptureCtrl = _form.CaptureCtrl

      ' set the preferred H264 decompressor to the LEAD default (which is the LEAD H264 Decoder)
      captureCtrl.SetPreferredFilter(PreferredFilter.H264Decompressor, Leadtools.Multimedia.Constants.PreferredFilters.LEADDefault)

      ' the default H264 Decompressor should be the LEAD H264 Decoder now
      ' the filter names are not case sensitive, so do ignore the case in the compare
      _result = (String.Compare(captureCtrl.GetPreferredFilter(PreferredFilter.H264Decompressor), Leadtools.Multimedia.Constants.PreferredFilters.H264Decompressor, True) = 0)
   Catch e1 As Exception
      _result = False
   End Try
End Sub

using Leadtools;
using Leadtools.Multimedia;
using LeadtoolsMultimediaExamples.Fixtures;

public bool _result = false;
public CaptureCtrlForm _form = new CaptureCtrlForm();
public void CapturePreferredFiltersExample()
{
   CaptureCtrl captureCtrl = _form.CaptureCtrl;

   try
   {
      // set the preferred H264 decompressor to the LEAD default (which is the LEAD H264 Decoder)
      captureCtrl.SetPreferredFilter(PreferredFilter.H264Decompressor, Constants.PreferredFilters.LEADDefault);

      // the default H264 Decompressor should be the LEAD H264 Decoder now
      // filter names are not case sensitive, so ignore case in the compare
      _result = (string.Compare(captureCtrl.GetPreferredFilter(PreferredFilter.H264Decompressor),
                 Constants.PreferredFilters.H264Decompressor, true) == 0);
   }
   catch (Exception)
   {
      _result = false;
   }
}

Target Platforms

Reference

CaptureCtrl Class
CaptureCtrl Members
GetPreferredFilter Method