ILMFMP4Encoder Interface

This is the interface for the LEAD MPEG-4 Encoder.

Data Types

eEncodingThreads

Summary

Lists the possible encoding threads number that can be set on the property EncodingThreads.

Syntax

typedef enum  
{ 
   LMP4_THREAD_AUTO, 
   LMP4_THREAD_1, 
   LMP4_THREAD_2, 
   LMP4_THREAD_3, 
   LMP4_THREAD_4, 
   LMP4_THREAD_5, 
   LMP4_THREAD_6, 
   LMP4_THREAD_7, 
   LMP4_THREAD_8, 
} eEncodingThreads; 

Members

LMP4_THREAD_AUTO

Have the LEAD MPEG4 Encoder determine the appropriate number of threads.

LMP4_THREAD_1

Use 1 thread during encoding.

LMP4_THREAD_2

Use 2 threads during encoding.

LMP4_THREAD_3

Use 3 threads during encoding.

LMP4_THREAD_4

Use 4 threads during encoding.

LMP4_THREAD_5

Use 5 threads during encoding.

LMP4_THREAD_6

Use 6 threads during encoding.

LMP4_THREAD_7

Use 7 threads during encoding.

LMP4_THREAD_8

Use 8 threads during encoding.

eEncodingPassesCount

Summary

Lists the possible encoding passes counts.

Syntax

typedef enum  
{ 
   LMP4_ENCODINGPASSESCOUNT_ONE, 
   LMP4_ENCODINGPASSESCOUNT_TWO, 
} eEncodingPassesCount; 

Members

LMP4_ENCODINGPASSESCOUNT_ONE

Use 1 pass mode in encoding.

LMP4_ENCODINGPASSESCOUNT_TWO

Use 2 passes mode in encoding.

eCompressionMode

Summary

Lists the possible values for the compression mode.

Syntax

typedef enum  
{ 
   LMP4_COMPRESSIONMODE_ConstantQuality, 
   LMP4_COMPRESSIONMODE_VariableBitrate, 
   LMP4_COMPRESSIONMODE_ConstantBitrate, 
} eCompressionMode; 

Members

LMP4_COMPRESSIONMODE_ConstantQuality

Uses the QFactor property value to regulate the image quality.

LMP4_COMPRESSIONMODE_VariableBitrate

Varies the quality over short durations. However, it will achieve an average rate matching the BitRate property value.

LMP4_COMPRESSIONMODE_ConstantBitrate

Strictly adheres to the rate specified in the BitRate property.

eOutputFormat

Summary

Lists the possible values for the output format.

Syntax

typedef enum  
{ 
   LMP4_OUTPUTFORMAT_mp4v, 
   LMP4_OUTPUTFORMAT_LMP4, 
   LMP4_OUTPUTFORMAT_XVID, 
   LMP4_OUTPUTFORMAT_iPod, 
} eOutputFormat; 

Members

LMP4_OUTPUTFORMAT_mp4v

Make the encoder output type the Standard MPEG4 video media subtype.

LMP4_OUTPUTFORMAT_LMP4

Make the encoder output type the LEAD proprietary MPEG4 video subtype. This allows super compression to be used.

LMP4_OUTPUTFORMAT_XVID

Make the encoder output type the XVID video subtype.

LMP4_OUTPUTFORMAT_iPod

Make the encoder output compatible with iPod devices.

eQuantType

Summary

Lists the possible values for the quantization method to be used by the encoder.

Syntax

typedef enum  
{ 
   LMP4_QUANTTYPE_Linear, 
   LMP4_QUANTTYPE_NonLinear, 
} eQuantType; 

Members

LMP4_QUANTTYPE_Linear

Use H.263 quantization.

LMP4_QUANTTYPE_NonLinear

Use MPEG quantization.

eMotionAccuracy

Summary

Lists the possible values for the Motion estimation accuracy.

Syntax

typedef enum  
{ 
   LMP4_MOTIONACCURACY_FullPixel, 
   LMP4_MOTIONACCURACY_HalfPixel, 
} eMotionAccuracy; 

Members

LMP4_MOTIONACCURACY_FullPixel

One pixel accuracy.

LMP4_MOTIONACCURACY_HalfPixel

Half pixel accuracy (faster).

eMotionAlgorithm

Summary

List the possible values for the motion algorithm. (the algorithm to be used when determining if motion is occurring).

Syntax

typedef enum  
{ 
   LMP4_MOTIONALGORITHM_FullSearch, 
   LMP4_MOTIONALGORITHM_FastSearch, 
} eMotionAlgorithm; 

Members

LMP4_MOTIONALGORITHM_FullSearch

Use the full motion search algorithm (testing all possibilities). This option slows down the encoding process considerably.

LMP4_MOTIONALGORITHM_FastSearch

Use fast motion search.

eMotionVectorPerMacroblock

Summary

List the possible values for the motion vectors (vectors to be used in the motion estimation algorithm).

Syntax

typedef enum  
{ 
   LMP4_MOTIONVECTOR_OnePerMacroblock, 
   LMP4_MOTIONVECTOR_FourPerMacroblock, 
} eMotionVectorPerMacroblock; 

Members

LMP4_MOTIONVECTOR_OnePerMacroblock

Use one motion vector (fast).

LMP4_MOTIONVECTOR_FourPerMacroblock

Use four motion vectors (better quality, slower encoding).

Properties

Type Name Description
eQuantType QuantType The quantization method applied. Possible values are (members of the eQuantType enumeration):
LMP4_QUANTTYPE_Linear: Use H.263 quantization.
LMP4_QUANTTYPE_NonLinear: Use MPEG quantization.
double OutputFrameRate The desired output frame rate, in frames per second. Possible values range from 1.0 to 30.0. Pass -1 to make the output frame rate the same as the input frame rate.
eOutputFormat OutputFormat The encoder output type. Possible values are (members of the eOutputFormat enumeration):
LMP4_OUTPUTFORMAT_mp4v: Make the encoder output type the Standard MPEG4 video media subtype.
LMP4_OUTPUTFORMAT_LMP4: Make the encoder output type the LEAD proprietary MPEG4 video subtype. This allows super compression to be used.
LMP4_OUTPUTFORMAT_XVID: Make the encoder output type the XVID video subtype.
VARIANT_BOOL SuperCompression Enables/disables super compression, LEADs improvement to the MPEG4 video compression. When super compression is used, compressed video size is reduced noticeably with almost the same quality, and the encoding and decoding speed is enhanced.Files generated using this option, will not be MPEG4 compliant: they can be decoded only by the LEAD MPEG4 Video Decoder. Possible values are:
VARIANT_TRUE : Enable super compression. This is allowed only if the output format is set to LMP4_OutputFormat_LMP4.
VARIANT_FALSE: Disable super compression.
long PFrames Specifies the number of P frames between two successive *I frames*.
long BFrames Specifies the number of B frames between two successive *P frames*.
long SceneChangeThreshold The threshold that determines a scene change point in a video clip. The encoder calculates this value for every inter-frame being encoded. If the calculated value is greater than threshold then it is a scene-change point and the frame will be encoded as an I-frame. This value should be between 1 and 100 and default is 50, (values between 30-50 gives the best compression result). To turn off this feature Scene Change Detection, should be set to 100.
long SearchWidth The search block width used when determining if motion is occurring. The larger the block, the slower the encoding process. It is not recommended to use large values. The range is from 2 to the video stream width, in pixels.
long SearchHeight The search block height used when determining if motion is occurring. The larger the block, the slower the encoding process. It is not recommended to use large values. The range is from 2 to the video stream height, in pixels.
eMotionAlgorithm MotionAlgorithm The algorithm to be used when determining if motion is occurring. Possible values are (members of the eMotionAlgorithm enumeration):
LMP4_MOTIONALGORITHM_FullSearch: Use the full motion search algorithm (testing all possibilities). This option slows down the encoding process considerably.
LMP4_MOTIONALGORITHM_FastSearch: Use fast motion search.
eMotionAccuracy MotionAccuracy Motion estimation accuracy. Possible values are (members of the eMotionAccuracy enumeration):
LMP4_MOTIONACCURACY_FullPixel: One pixel accuracy.
LMP4_MOTIONACCURACY_HalfPixel: Half pixel accuracy (faster).
eMotionAccuracy MotionAccurancy Motion estimation accuracy. Possible values are (members of the eMotionAccuracy enumeration):
LMP4_MOTIONACCURACY_FullPixel: One pixel accuracy.
LMP4_MOTIONACCURACY_HalfPixel: Half pixel accuracy (faster).
eMotionVectorPerMacroblock MotionVectorPerMacroblock Specifies how many motion vectors are used in the motion estimation algorithm. Possible values are (members of the eMotionVectorPerMacroblock enumeration):
LMP4_MOTIONVECTOR_OnePerMacroblock: Use one motion vector (fast).
LMP4_MOTIONVECTOR_FourPerMacroblock: Use four motion vectors (better quality, slower encoding).
eEncodingThreads EncodingThreads The number of threads used during encoding. The maximum number of threads that can be used is 2. Using two threads with a dual core machine or 2 CPUs will increase the encoding speed significantly. Possible values are:
LMP4_THREAD_AUTO: Have the LEAD MPEG4 Encoder determine the appropriate number of threads.
LMP4_THREAD_1: Use 1 thread during encodingLMP4_THREAD_2: Use 2 threads during encoding.
VARIANT_BOOL InsertVOL Set to VARIANT_TRUE to insert a mpeg4 header before each I-frame. This is useful in a video broadcasting where the mpeg4 decoder might start decoding from the middle of the stream.
VARIANT_BOOL Interlacing Set to VARIANT_TRUE to encode the video as interlaced fields. Otherwise, the video is encoded as frames. The default is VARIANT_FALSE.
VARIANT_BOOL InsertGOV Set to VARIANT_TRUE to insert an optional header before I frames that indicates to the decoder the timestamp of the I frame and whether it is open/closed GOV. This helps the stream to be randomly seeked in some decoders. However, the LEAD MPEG4 decoder does not require it.
eCompressionMode CompressionMode Sets the compression mode. Possible values are:
LMP4_COMPRESSIONMODE_ConstantQuality: Uses the QFactor property value to regulate the image quality.
LMP4_COMPRESSIONMODE_VariableBitrate: Varies the quality over short durations. However, it will achieve an average rate matching the BitRate property value.
LMP4_COMPRESSIONMODE_ConstantBitrate: Strictly adheres to the rate specified in the BitRate property.
eEncodingPassesCount EncodingPasses Specifies the number of encoding passes. Possible values are (members of the eEncodingPassesCount enumeration):
LMP4_ENCODINGPASSESCOUNT_ONE: Use 1 pass mode in encoding.
LMP4_ENCODINGPASSESCOUNT_TWO: Use 2 passes mode in encoding.
long BitRate This is the average or constant bitrate used when the CompressionMode is set to LMP4_COMPRESSIONMODE_VariableBitrate or LMP4_COMPRESSIONMODE_ConstantBitrate. The value is in bits per second.

Methods

HRESULT ResetToDefaults()

Description

Reset the MPEG-4 encoder option values to the default values.

Returns

S_OK if connected; otherwise, S_FALSE.

HRESULT WriteToRegistry ()

Description

This method writes all of the encoder settings to the system registry. The next time the encoder is loaded, it retrieves the settings from the registry and applies them.

Returns

S_OK if successful; otherwise, S_FALSE.

I Frames and P Frames

**• To increase compression performance, MPEG4 uses Temporal Compression. Temporal compression is achieved by only encoding the difference between successive frames instead of the frames themselves. This means that frames cannot be considered in isolation. A given picture is constructed from the prediction from a previous picture, and may be used to predict the next picture. An MPEG-4 video stream is comprised of *I• Frames, *B• Frames and *P• Frames:

So to increase the compression of MPEG-4 more *B• and *P• frames should be used by adjusting *PFrames• and *BFrames• properties.

Help Version 22.0.2022.12.7
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© 1991-2023 LEAD Technologies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.