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DicomAssociate Constructor

Summary
Initializes a new instance of the DicomAssociate class.
Syntax
C#
Objective-C
C++/CLI
public DicomAssociate( 
   bool request 
) 
- (nullable instancetype)initWithRequest:(BOOL)request error:(NSError **)error NS_DESIGNATED_INITIALIZER; 
public: 
DicomAssociate(  
   bool request 
) 

Parameters

request
true to create an Associate Request; false to create an Associate Accept.

Remarks

A DICOM Association must be established between an SCU and an SCP before any DICOM messages or data can be transmitted between them. For more information on creating a DICOM Association, refer to Creating a DICOM Associate Connection. The characteristics of the DICOM Associate Connection may be set using Default or by using the following properties and methods:

IsRequest

Version

Called

Calling

ApplicationContextName

SetPresentationContextID

SetResult

SetAbstract

SetTransfer

MaxLength

ImplementClass

SetAsynchronousOperations

SetRoleSelect

ImplementationVersionName

SetUserInformation

SetExtendedData

When the DICOM Association is no longer needed, it should be closed. For more information, refer to Closing a DICOM Associate Connection.

Example

This is a comprehensive sample that shows how to use DICOM associates both on the SCP (server) and the SCU (client) sides.

C#
using Leadtools; 
using Leadtools.Dicom; 
 
 
[StructLayout(LayoutKind.Sequential)] 
public struct MSG 
{ 
   public IntPtr hwnd; 
   public uint message; 
   public IntPtr wParam; 
   public IntPtr lParam; 
   public uint time; 
   public System.Drawing.Point p; 
} 
 
public enum WaitReturn 
{ 
   Complete, 
   Timeout, 
} 
 
class Utils 
{ 
   [DllImport("user32.dll")] 
   [return: MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.Bool)] 
   static extern bool PeekMessage(out MSG lpMsg, IntPtr hWnd, 
                                  uint wMsgFilterMin, uint wMsgFilterMax, 
                                  uint wRemoveMsg); 
 
   [DllImport("user32.dll")] 
   static extern bool TranslateMessage([In] ref MSG lpMsg); 
   [DllImport("user32.dll")] 
   static extern IntPtr DispatchMessage([In] ref MSG lpmsg); 
 
   const uint PM_REMOVE = 1; 
 
   public static WaitReturn WaitForComplete(double mill, WaitHandle wh) 
   { 
      TimeSpan goal = new TimeSpan(DateTime.Now.AddMilliseconds(mill).Ticks); 
 
      do 
      { 
         MSG msg = new MSG(); 
 
         if (PeekMessage(out msg, IntPtr.Zero, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE)) 
         { 
            TranslateMessage(ref msg); 
            DispatchMessage(ref msg); 
         } 
 
         if (wh.WaitOne(new TimeSpan(0, 0, 0), false)) 
         { 
            return WaitReturn.Complete; 
         } 
 
         if (goal.CompareTo(new TimeSpan(DateTime.Now.Ticks)) < 0) 
         { 
            return WaitReturn.Timeout; 
         } 
 
      } while (true); 
   } 
} 
 
class Client : DicomNet 
{ 
   DicomExceptionCode _LastError = DicomExceptionCode.Success; 
   AutoResetEvent waitEvent = new AutoResetEvent(false); 
 
   public Client() 
       : base(null, DicomNetSecurityMode.None) 
   { 
   } 
 
   public DicomExceptionCode LastError 
   { 
      get 
      { 
         return _LastError; 
      } 
   } 
 
   public bool Wait() 
   { 
      WaitReturn ret; 
 
      _LastError = DicomExceptionCode.Success; 
      ret = Utils.WaitForComplete((5 * 60) * 1000, waitEvent); 
 
      return (ret == WaitReturn.Complete); 
   } 
 
   protected override void OnConnect(DicomExceptionCode error) 
   { 
      _LastError = error; 
      waitEvent.Set(); 
   } 
 
   protected override void OnReceiveAssociateAccept(DicomAssociate association) 
   { 
      waitEvent.Set(); 
   } 
 
   protected override void OnReceiveAssociateReject(DicomAssociateRejectResultType result, 
                                                    DicomAssociateRejectSourceType source, 
                                                    DicomAssociateRejectReasonType reason) 
   { 
      Debug.Assert(result == DicomAssociateRejectResultType.Permanent, "Result should be: " + DicomAssociateRejectResultType.Permanent.ToString()); 
      Debug.Assert(source == DicomAssociateRejectSourceType.User, "Source should be: " + DicomAssociateRejectSourceType.User.ToString()); 
      Debug.Assert(reason == DicomAssociateRejectReasonType.Limit, " Reason should be: " + DicomAssociateRejectReasonType.Limit.ToString()); 
      waitEvent.Set(); 
   } 
 
   protected override void OnReceiveReleaseResponse() 
   { 
      waitEvent.Set(); 
   } 
} 
 
class ServerConnection : DicomNet 
{ 
   public bool Fail = false; 
 
   public ServerConnection() 
       : base(null, DicomNetSecurityMode.None) 
   { 
   } 
 
   protected override void OnReceiveAssociateRequest(DicomAssociate association) 
   { 
      DicomAssociate retAssociation = new DicomAssociate(false); 
 
      if (Fail) 
      { 
         SendAssociateReject(DicomAssociateRejectResultType.Permanent, 
                             DicomAssociateRejectSourceType.User, 
                             DicomAssociateRejectReasonType.Limit); 
         return; 
      } 
 
      Debug.Assert(association.Called == "ServerTest", "Called AETitle should be ServerTest"); 
      Debug.Assert(association.Calling == "ClientTest", "Calling AETitle should be ClientTest"); 
      Debug.Assert(association.ImplementClass == "1.2.840.114257.1", "Implementation class should be 1.2.840.114257.1"); 
      Debug.Assert(association.ImplementationVersionName == "1", "Implementation version should be 1"); 
      Debug.Assert(association.MaxLength == 0x100000, "Max length should be 0x100000"); 
      Debug.Assert(association.GetAbstract(1) == DicomUidType.VerificationClass, "Presentation index 1 should be " + DicomUidType.VerificationClass); 
      Debug.Assert(association.GetTransfer(1, 0) == DicomUidType.ImplicitVRLittleEndian, "Abstract Syntax (1,0) should be " + DicomUidType.ImplicitVRLittleEndian); 
 
      // 
      // Build our Association Accept 
      // 
      retAssociation.Called = association.Called; 
      retAssociation.Calling = association.Calling; 
      retAssociation.ImplementClass = association.ImplementClass; 
      retAssociation.ImplementationVersionName = association.ImplementationVersionName; 
      for (int x = 0; x < association.PresentationContextCount; x++) 
      { 
         byte id = association.GetPresentationContextID(x); 
         string abSyntax = association.GetAbstract(id); 
         string trSyntax = DicomUidType.ImplicitVRLittleEndian; 
 
         retAssociation.AddPresentationContext(id, 0, abSyntax); 
         if (association.GetTransferCount(id) > 0) 
         { 
            trSyntax = association.GetTransfer(id, 0); 
         } 
         //Over here we can call retAssociation.SetAbstract to update the abstract 
         //syntax for any of the sresentation contexts 
         retAssociation.AddTransfer(id, trSyntax); 
         if (retAssociation.GetTransferCount(id) == 0) 
         { 
            // 
            // Presentation id doesn't have any abstract 
            //  syntaxes therefore we will reject it. 
            // 
            retAssociation.SetResult(id, DicomAssociateAcceptResultType.AbstractSyntax); 
            Debug.Assert(retAssociation.GetResult(id) == DicomAssociateAcceptResultType.AbstractSyntax, "Result should be: " + DicomAssociateAcceptResultType.AbstractSyntax.ToString()); 
         } 
 
 
         //  We can also call in here SetPresentationContextID if we would like  
         //  to change some of the presentation IDs 
         //  And SetTransfer to update the Transfer Syntax for a certian 
         //  presentation context. 
 
      } 
      SendAssociateAccept(retAssociation); 
   } 
 
   protected override void OnReceiveReleaseRequest() 
   { 
      SendReleaseResponse(); 
   } 
}; 
 
class Server : DicomNet 
{ 
   ServerConnection client; 
 
   public Server() 
       : base(null, DicomNetSecurityMode.None) 
   { 
   } 
 
   public bool Fail 
   { 
      get 
      { 
         if (client == null) 
            return false; 
 
         return client.Fail; 
      } 
 
      set 
      { 
         if (client != null) 
         { 
            client.Fail = value; 
         } 
      } 
   } 
 
   protected override void OnAccept(DicomExceptionCode error) 
   { 
      client = new ServerConnection(); 
 
      Accept(client); 
   } 
} 
 
public void SendAssociateRequestSample() 
{ 
   DicomEngine.Startup(); 
   DicomNet.Startup(); 
 
   using (Server server = new Server()) 
   { 
      using (Client client = new Client()) 
      { 
         // 
         // Connect to server 
         // 
         server.Listen("127.0.0.1", 104, 1); // start server 
         client.Connect(null, 1000, "127.0.0.1", 104); // connect to server 
         if (!client.Wait()) // wait for connection to finish 
         { 
            Debug.Fail("Connection timed out"); 
         } 
         Debug.Assert(client.LastError == DicomExceptionCode.Success, "Connection failed"); 
         Debug.Assert(client.IsConnected(), "Client not connected"); 
 
         // 
         // Send associate request 
         // 
         DicomAssociate associate = new DicomAssociate(true); 
 
         associate.Called = "ServerTest"; 
         associate.Calling = "ClientTest"; 
         associate.ImplementClass = "1.2.840.114257.1"; 
         associate.ImplementationVersionName = "1"; 
         associate.MaxLength = 0x100000; 
         //We can also call in here associate.Default() to initialize  
         //the association with default values. 
         associate.AddPresentationContext(1, 0, DicomUidType.VerificationClass); 
         associate.AddTransfer(1, DicomUidType.ImplicitVRLittleEndian); 
         client.SendAssociateRequest(associate); 
         if (!client.Wait()) // wait for connection to finish 
         { 
            Debug.Fail("SendAssociateRequest timed out"); 
         } 
 
         // 
         // SendReleaseRequest 
         // 
         client.SendReleaseRequest(); 
         if (!client.Wait()) // wait for connection to finish 
         { 
            Debug.Fail("SendAssociateRequest timed out"); 
         } 
 
         // 
         // Force association to send SendAssociateReject. This is for 
         // testing purposes only.  Only one association should be sent 
         // per connection. 
         // 
         server.Fail = true; 
         client.SendAssociateRequest(associate); 
         if (!client.Wait()) // wait for connection to finish 
         { 
            Debug.Fail("SendAssociateRequest timed out"); 
         } 
         server.Fail = false; 
 
         // 
         // SendReleaseRequest 
         // 
         client.SendReleaseRequest(); 
         if (!client.Wait()) // wait for connection to finish 
         { 
            Debug.Fail("SendAssociateRequest timed out"); 
         } 
 
         client.CloseForced(true); 
      } 
      server.CloseForced(true); 
   } 
 
   DicomEngine.Shutdown(); 
   DicomNet.Shutdown(); 
} 
Requirements

Target Platforms

Help Version 23.0.2024.8.20
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Leadtools.Dicom Assembly
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© 1991-2023 LEAD Technologies, Inc. All Rights Reserved.