public WMMutualExclusion CreateNewMutualExclusion()
A WMMutualExclusion object
The mutual exclusion objects are used to specify a number of streams, of mutually exclusive streams. This means that only one stream can be used or delivered at a time. The WMMutualExclusion object is not externally creatable; it can only be accessed through the returned WMMutualExclusion object. Please note that creating a new mutual exclusion object does not automatically add it to the profile. The new mutual exclusion object must be created using CreateNewMutualExclusion, and then configured using the MutualExclusion objects methods and properties. The configured mutual exclusion object must then be added to the profile using AddMutualExclusion. For more information, refer to the Microsoft documentation for IWMProfile.CreateNewMutualExclusion
using Leadtools;
using Leadtools.Multimedia;
using LeadtoolsMultimediaExamples.Fixtures;
public bool _result = false;
public ConvertCtrlForm _form = new ConvertCtrlForm();
const int CODEC_AUDIO_MSAUDIO = 353; // Microsoft WMAudio
const int CODEC_VIDEO_WMV1 = 827739479; // FOURCC( 'W', 'M', 'V', '1' )
public void AddStreamExample()
{
ConvertCtrl convertctrl = _form.ConvertCtrl;
string inFile = Path.Combine(LEAD_VARS.MediaDir, "ConvertCtrl_Source1.avi");
string outFile = Path.Combine(LEAD_VARS.MediaDir, "WMProfile_AddStreamExample.avi");
try
{
WMProfileManager manager = new WMProfileManager();
// create a WMProfile
convertctrl.WMProfile = CreateCustomProfile(manager);
// run the conversion
convertctrl.SourceFile = inFile;
convertctrl.TargetFormat = TargetFormatType.WMV;
convertctrl.TargetFile = outFile;
convertctrl.StartConvert();
// dispose of the manager
manager.Dispose();
}
catch (Exception)
{
_result = false;
}
// we'll loop on the state and pump messages for this example.
// but you should not need to if running from a Windows Forms application.
while (convertctrl.State == ConvertState.Running)
Application.DoEvents();
// check the validity of the output file
MediaInfo mediaInfo = new MediaInfo();
try
{
mediaInfo.SourceFile = outFile;
if (mediaInfo.SourceFormat == SourceFormatType.WMV)
_result = true;
}
catch (Exception)
{
_result = false;
}
}
private WMProfile CreateCustomProfile(WMProfileManager manager)
{
WMProfile profile = manager.CreateEmptyProfile(WMT_Version.V9);
profile.Name = "Custom Profile";
profile.Description = "Custom Profile Description";
bool added = AddAudioStream(manager, profile, 1, CODEC_AUDIO_MSAUDIO, 8000, 8000, 1, true);
// add 5 video streams with bitrates starting from 32KB/s (256Kbps). Increase the bitrate if you increase the video size
for (int i = 0; i <= 4; i++)
AddVideoStream(manager, profile, (2 + i), CODEC_VIDEO_WMV1,
(1024 * 32) + i * 1024, 400, 300, 5 * (i + 1), 0, 8);
// mark all the video streams for mutual exclusion
AddMutexObject(profile, 2, 5);
return profile;
}
private bool AddVideoStream(WMProfileManager manager,
WMProfile profile,
int streamnum,
long fourcc,
int bitrate,
int width,
int height,
int fps,
int quality,
int secperkey)
{
WMStreamConfig codecformat;
MediaType mediatype;
VideoInfoHeader vih;
bool candidate = false;
VideoInfoHeader candidatevih = new VideoInfoHeader();
MediaType candidatemt = null;
WMStreamConfig candidatestream = null;
bool added = false;
byte[] viharr = new byte[88];
int codecs = manager.GetCodecInfoCount(Constants.MEDIATYPE_Video);
string sinfo = string.Empty;
// width and height must be even
if ((width & 1) != 0)
width++;
if ((height & 1) != 0)
height++;
// search for matching codec until I find a candidate
for (int codecindex = 0; codecindex < codecs && !candidate; codecindex++)
{
sinfo += manager.GetCodecName(Constants.MEDIATYPE_Video, codecindex);
int formats = manager.GetCodecFormatCount(Constants.MEDIATYPE_Video, codecindex);
for (int formatindex = 0; formatindex < formats; formatindex++)
{
sinfo += manager.GetCodecFormatDesc(Constants.MEDIATYPE_Video, codecindex, formatindex);
codecformat = manager.GetCodecFormat(Constants.MEDIATYPE_Video, codecindex, formatindex);
mediatype = codecformat.GetMediaType();
if (mediatype.FormatType == Constants.FORMAT_VideoInfo)
{
vih = mediatype.GetVideoFormatData();
if (vih.bmiHeader.biCompression == fourcc)
{
candidate = true;
candidatevih = vih;
candidatemt = mediatype;
candidatestream = codecformat;
// stop searching if I found a candidate
break;
}
}
}
}
if (candidate)
{
// modify the selected codec to support this bitrate and size
candidatevih.dwBitRate = bitrate;
candidatevih.rcSource.Right = width;
candidatevih.rcSource.Bottom = height;
candidatevih.rcTarget.Right = width;
candidatevih.rcTarget.Bottom = height;
candidatevih.bmiHeader.biWidth = width;
candidatevih.bmiHeader.biHeight = height;
// since fps is integer, 10000000/fps always fits in a 32-bit value, so lowpart=10000000/fps and high part is always 0
candidatevih.AvgTimePerFrame.lowpart = 10000000 / fps;
candidatevih.AvgTimePerFrame.highpart = 0;
StructToByteArray(candidatevih, ref viharr);
// candidatevih is a copy of the media type, so updating candidatevih is not enough to update the media type.
// Call SetVideoFormatData to copy the updated information from candidatevih to the video format data inside candidatemt
// If you just change candidatevih without calling candidatemt.SetVideoFormatData,
// candidatemt is an empty media type with no width and height
candidatemt.SetVideoFormatData(candidatevih, null, 0);
candidatestream.Quality = quality;
candidatestream.MaxKeyFrameSpacing = secperkey;
candidatestream.StreamNumber = streamnum;
candidatestream.StreamName = "Video Stream";
candidatestream.ConnectionName = "Video";
candidatestream.Bitrate = bitrate;
candidatestream.SetMediaType(candidatemt);
profile.AddStream(candidatestream);
added = true;
}
return added;
}
private bool AddAudioStream(WMProfileManager manager,
WMProfile profile,
int streamnum,
int formattag,
int prefbitrate,
int samplespersec,
int channels,
bool withvideo)
{
WMStreamConfig codecformat;
MediaType mediatype;
WaveFormatEx wfex = new WaveFormatEx();
bool added = false;
bool candidate = false;
WaveFormatEx candidatewfex = new WaveFormatEx();
MediaType candidatemt = null;
MediaType mt;
WMStreamConfig stream;
int codecs = manager.GetCodecInfoCount(Constants.MEDIATYPE_Audio);
// search for matching codec
for (int codecindex = 0; codecindex < codecs; codecindex++)
{
int formats = manager.GetCodecFormatCount(Constants.MEDIATYPE_Audio, codecindex);
for (int formatindex = 0; formatindex < formats; formatindex++)
{
codecformat = manager.GetCodecFormat(Constants.MEDIATYPE_Audio, codecindex, formatindex);
mediatype = codecformat.GetMediaType();
if (mediatype.FormatType == Constants.FORMAT_WaveFormatEx)
{
ByteArrayToStruct(mediatype.Format, ref wfex);
int diff = ((wfex.nAvgBytesPerSec * 8) - prefbitrate);
if (diff < 250 && diff > -250
&& wfex.nSamplesPerSec == samplespersec
&& wfex.nChannels == channels
&& wfex.wFormatTag == formattag)
{
if (candidate)
{
if (withvideo)
{
//
// For audio/video configurations, we want to
// find the smaller blockalign. In this case,
// the blockalign is larger, so we want to
// use the old format.
if (wfex.nBlockAlign <= candidatewfex.nBlockAlign)
{
candidatewfex = wfex;
candidatemt = mediatype;
}
}
else if (wfex.nBlockAlign >= candidatewfex.nBlockAlign)
{
candidatewfex = wfex;
candidatemt = mediatype;
}
}
else
{
candidate = true;
candidatewfex = wfex;
candidatemt = mediatype;
}
}
}
}
}
if (candidate)
{
// modify the selected codec to support this bitrate and format
mt = new MediaType();
mt.Type = Constants.MEDIATYPE_Audio;
mt.SubType = "{" + String.Format("{0:X8}", formattag) + "-0000-0010-8000-00AA00389B71}";
mt.FixedSizeSamples = true;
mt.TemporalCompression = false;
mt.SampleSize = candidatewfex.nBlockAlign;
mt.FormatType = Constants.FORMAT_WaveFormatEx;
mt.SetFormatData(-1, candidatemt.Format);
stream = profile.CreateNewStream(Constants.MEDIATYPE_Audio);
stream.StreamNumber = streamnum;
stream.StreamName = "Audio Stream";
stream.ConnectionName = "Audio";
stream.Bitrate = (candidatewfex.nAvgBytesPerSec * 8);
stream.SetMediaType(mt);
profile.AddStream(stream);
profile.ReconfigStream(stream);
added = true;
}
return added;
}
private void StructToByteArray(object o, ref byte[] dest)
{
try
{
//convert the structure to a byte array
int rawSize = Marshal.SizeOf(o);
GCHandle handle = new GCHandle();
IntPtr buffer;
handle = GCHandle.Alloc(dest, GCHandleType.Pinned);
buffer = handle.AddrOfPinnedObject();
Marshal.StructureToPtr(o, buffer, false);
handle.Free();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
private void ByteArrayToStruct(object buffer, ref WaveFormatEx vih)
{
try
{
GCHandle handle = new GCHandle();
//convert the structure to a byte array
handle = GCHandle.Alloc(buffer, GCHandleType.Pinned);
IntPtr ptr = handle.AddrOfPinnedObject();
vih = (WaveFormatEx)Marshal.PtrToStructure(ptr, typeof(WaveFormatEx));
handle.Free();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw ex;
}
}
private bool AddMutexObject(WMProfile profile, int basestream, int streamcount)
{
WMMutualExclusion excl = profile.CreateNewMutualExclusion();
// indicate that the streams differ by bit rate
excl.Type = "{D6E22A01-35DA-11D1-9034-00A0C90349BE}";
for (int i = 0; i < streamcount; i++)
excl.AddStream(basestream + i);
// assign the exclusion object to the profile
profile.AddMutualExclusion(excl);
return true;
}
static class LEAD_VARS
{
public const string MediaDir = @"C:\LEADTOOLS23\Media";
}