The Exif standard defines the following data types for comments. Usage is dependent of your development platform. To see the usage, refer to the code example for your platform.
| Data type | Description |
|---|---|
| UNDEFINED | The data type is determined by the field. |
| SHORT | Integer |
| LONG | Long integer |
| ASCII | Character string |
| BYTE | Array of bytes |
| RATIONAL | An array of two unsigned long integers that express a fraction. The first value is the numerator, and the second is the denominator. |
| SRATIONAL | An array of two signed long integers that express a fraction. The first value is the numerator, and the second is the denominator. |
The byte length of a comment is based on the data type. For example, an SRATIONAL with a length of 3 is an array of 6 long integers.
When a comment that requires an array is set, the array can be zero-based (where the first element has an index of 0) or one-based (where the first element has an index of 1). When you get a comment that is an array, it will always be zero-based.
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