Use the DVD Writer to write a DVD image to the hard disk. To write to a DVD, perform the following steps:
Declare the following structure that will be filled with the chapter names, as follows:
typedef struct _tagDVDTITLES
{
char pszChapters[2][256];
} DVDTITLES;
Declare the following function to dispatch any incoming messages:
void WaitForCompletion(IltmmConvert *pConvert)
{
long lState = ltmmConvert_State_Running;
MSG msg;
// Get the conversion state
IltmmConvert_get_State(pConvert, &lState);
// Dispatch messages during conversion
while( lState != ltmmConvert_State_Stopped )
{
if( PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE) )
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
IltmmConvert_get_State(pConvert, &lState);
}
}
void WaitForCompletion(IltmmConvert *pConvert)
{
long lState = ltmmConvert_State_Running;
MSG msg;
// Get the conversion state
pConvert->get_State(&lState);
// Dispatch messages during conversion
while( lState != ltmmConvert_State_Stopped )
{
if( PeekMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0, PM_REMOVE) )
{
TranslateMessage(&msg);
DispatchMessage(&msg);
}
pConvert->get_State(&lState);
}
}
Declare the following function to add the resize filter:
BOOL AddResizeFilter(IltmmConvert *pConvert)
{
IltmmProcessors* pProcessors;
IltmmProcessors* pSelProcessors;
long lIndex = 0;
BSTR bstr;
IltmmProcessor* pProc;
HRESULT hr;
// Get the video processor's pointer
hr = IltmmConvert_get_VideoProcessors(pConvert, &pProcessors);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
MessageBox(NULL, "Error working with video processors", "Error", MB_OK);
return FALSE;
}
// Get the selected video processor
hr = IltmmConvert_get_SelectedVideoProcessors(pConvert, &pSelProcessors);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
MessageBox(NULL, "Error working with video processors", "Error", MB_OK);
IltmmProcessors_Release(pProcessors);
return FALSE;
}
// Find the index for the resize filter
bstr = SysAllocString(T2OLE("@device:sw:{E526D606-22E7-494C-B81E-AC0A94BFE603}\\{E2B7DCA5-38C5-11D5-91F6-00104BDB8FF9}"));
hr = IltmmProcessors_Find(pProcessors, bstr, &lIndex);
SysFreeString(bstr);
if (lIndex != -1)
{
// Add the resize filter
IltmmProcessors_Item(pProcessors, lIndex, &pProc);
hr = IltmmProcessors_RemoveAll(pSelProcessors);
IltmmProcessors_Add(pSelProcessors, pProc, 0);
IltmmProcessors_Release(pProc);
IltmmProcessors_Release(pProcessors);
IltmmProcessors_Release(pSelProcessors);
return TRUE;
}
else
{
IltmmProcessors_Release(pProcessors);
IltmmProcessors_Release(pSelProcessors);
return FALSE;
}
return FALSE;
}
BOOL AddResizeFilter(IltmmConvert *pConvert)
{
IltmmProcessors* pProcessors;
IltmmProcessors* pSelProcessors;
long lIndex = 0;
BSTR bstr;
IltmmProcessor* pProc;
HRESULT hr;
// Get the video processor's pointer
hr = pConvert->get_VideoProcessors(&pProcessors);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
MessageBox(NULL, "Error working with video processors", "Error", MB_OK);
return FALSE;
}
// Get the selected video processor
hr = pConvert->get_SelectedVideoProcessors(&pSelProcessors);
if (FAILED(hr))
{
MessageBox(NULL, "Error working with video processors", "Error", MB_OK);
pProcessors->Release();
return FALSE;
}
// Find the index for the resize filter
bstr = SysAllocString(T2OLE("@device:sw:{E526D606-22E7-494C-B81E-AC0A94BFE603}\\{E2B7DCA5-38C5-11D5-91F6-00104BDB8FF9}"));
hr = pProcessors->Find(bstr, &lIndex);
SysFreeString(bstr);
if (lIndex != -1)
{
// Add the resize filter
pProcessors->Item(lIndex, &pProc);
hr = pSelProcessors->RemoveAll();
pSelProcessors->Add(pProc, 0);
pProc->Release();
pProcessors->Release();
pSelProcessors->Release();
return TRUE;
}
else
{
pProcessors->Release();
pSelProcessors->Release();
return FALSE;
}
return FALSE;
}
Configure the resize settings.
void ConfigureResizeFilter(IltmmConvert *pConvert, long lWidth, long lHeight)
{
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
IUnknown *pUnk;
ILMVResize *pResize = NULL;
// Get the resize filter
hr = IltmmConvert_GetSubObject(pConvert, ltmmConvert_Object_SelVideoProcessor, &pUnk);
if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
{
hr = IUnknown_QueryInterface(pUnk, &IID_ILMVResize, (void**)&pResize);
if (pResize)
{
// Set the resize filter settings
ILMVResize_put_Enabled(pResize, VARIANT_TRUE);
ILMVResize_put_AutoSize(pResize, VARIANT_FALSE);
ILMVResize_put_EnableQuickResize(pResize, VARIANT_FALSE);
ILMVResize_put_AspectRatio(pResize, VARIANT_TRUE);
ILMVResize_put_Width(pResize, lWidth);
ILMVResize_put_Height(pResize, lHeight);
ILMVResize_put_Flags(pResize, RESIZE_RESAMPLE);
ILMVResize_Release(pResize);
}
IUnknown_Release(pUnk);
}
}
void ConfigureResizeFilter(IltmmConvert *pConvert, long lWidth, long lHeight)
{
HRESULT hr = S_OK;
IUnknown *pUnk;
ILMVResize *pResize = NULL;
// Get the resize filter
hr = pConvert->GetSubObject(ltmmConvert_Object_SelVideoProcessor, &pUnk);
if (SUCCEEDED(hr))
{
hr = pUnk->QueryInterface(IID_ILMVResize, (void**)&pResize);
if (pResize)
{
// Set the resize filter settings
pResize->put_Enabled(VARIANT_TRUE);
pResize->put_AutoSize(VARIANT_FALSE);
pResize->put_EnableQuickResize(VARIANT_FALSE);
pResize->put_AspectRatio(VARIANT_TRUE);
pResize->put_Width(lWidth);
pResize->put_Height(lHeight);
pResize->put_Flags(RESIZE_RESAMPLE);
pResize->Release();
}
pUnk->Release();
}
}
Declare the following variables:
IltmmConvert *pConvert = NULL;
IUnknown *pDvdWriter = NULL;
ILTDvdWriter *pIDvdWriter = NULL;
BSTR szFileName = NULL;
IltmmCompressors *pCompressors;
long lIndex = 0;
BOOL bRet = FALSE;
int nTitle, nChapter;
char szTitle[256];
BSTR strTitle, strChapter, strBackground;
DVDTITLES aTitles[2] =
{
{
"C:\\Movie1.mpg", "C:\\Movie2.mpg"
},
{
"C:\\Movie3.mpg", "C:\\Movie4.mpg"
}
};
Create the converter object.
CoCreateInstance(&CLSID_ltmmConvert, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, &IID_IltmmConvert, (void**) &pConvert);
CoCreateInstance(CLSID_ltmmConvert, NULL, CLSCTX_INPROC_SERVER, IID_IltmmConvert, (void**) &pConvert);
Set the target format to be a DVD.
IltmmConvert_put_TargetFormat(pConvert, ltmmConvert_TargetFormat_DVD);
pConvert->put_TargetFormat(ltmmConvert_TargetFormat_DVD);
Set the DVD compatible video encoder to be the LEAD MPEG2 encoder (2.0).
IltmmConvert_get_VideoCompressors(pConvert, &pCompressors);
IltmmCompressors_Find(pCompressors, L"@device:sw:{33D9A760-90C8-11D0-BD43-00A0C911CE86}\\LEAD MPEG2 Encoder (2.0)", &lIndex);
IltmmCompressors_put_Selection(pCompressors, lIndex);
IltmmCompressors_Release(pCompressors);
pConvert->get_VideoCompressors(&pCompressors);
pCompressors->Find(L"@device:sw:{33D9A760-90C8-11D0-BD43-00A0C911CE86}\\LEAD MPEG2 Encoder (2.0)", &lIndex);
pCompressors->put_Selection(lIndex);
pCompressors->Release();
Set the DVD compatible audio encoder to be the LEAD MPEG audio encoder (2.0).
IltmmConvert_get_AudioCompressors(pConvert, &pCompressors);
IltmmCompressors_Find(pCompressors, L"@device:sw:{33D9A761-90C8-11D0-BD43-00A0C911CE86}\\LEAD MPEG Audio Encoder (2.0)", &lIndex);
IltmmCompressors_put_Selection(pCompressors, lIndex);
IltmmCompressors_Release(pCompressors);
pConvert->get_AudioCompressors(&pCompressors);
pCompressors->Find(L"@device:sw:{33D9A761-90C8-11D0-BD43-00A0C911CE86}\\LEAD MPEG Audio Encoder (2.0)", &lIndex);
pCompressors->put_Selection(lIndex);
pCompressors->Release();
Add the resize filter as a process. Use the resize filter to change the video size so the dimensions are standard DVD dimensions.
(In order for a DVD to be accepted by DVD players, the video size must be acceptable. It is recommended to use the DVD full resolution (720X480 for NTSC) because not all DVD navigators can handle the conversion from a DVD to a DVD image that is less than 720X480.)
if (AddResizeFilter(pConvert) != TRUE)
{
MessageBox(NULL, "Can't insert the resize filter", "Error", MB_OK);
IltmmConvert_Release(pConvert);
return;
}
if (AddResizeFilter(pConvert) != TRUE)
{
::MessageBox(NULL, "Can't insert the resize filter", "Error", MB_OK);
pConvert->Release();
return;
}
Configure the resize settings. Set the dimensions to be 720 x 480.
ConfigureResizeFilter(pConvert, 720, 480);
Set the DVD target folder.
IltmmConvert_put_TargetFile(pConvert, T2OLE("C:\\DVDImage"));
pConvert->put_TargetFile(T2OLE("C:\\DVDImage"));
Retrieve the DVD Writer interface.
IltmmConvert_GetSubObject(pConvert, ltmmConvert_Object_Sink, &pDvdWriter);
IUnknown_QueryInterface(pDvdWriter, &IID_ILTDvdWriter, (void**)&pIDvdWriter);
pConvert->GetSubObject(ltmmConvert_Object_Sink, &pDvdWriter);
pDvdWriter->QueryInterface(IID_ILTDvdWriter, (void**)&pIDvdWriter);
Set the DVD temporary folder.
ILTDvdWriter_put_TempPath(pIDvdWriter, T2OLE("C:\\Temp"));
pIDvdWriter->put_TempPath(T2OLE("C:\\Temp"));
Remove all of the menu titles.
ILTDvdWriter_RemoveAllMenuTitles(pIDvdWriter);
pIDvdWriter->RemoveAllMenuTitles();
Set the MenulessTitlePlay option to TRUE. This will concatenate all the titles for playback so each title will be played automatically, in sequential order.
ILTDvdWriter_put_MenulessTitlePlay(pIDvdWriter, VARIANT_TRUE);
pIDvdWriter->put_MenulessTitlePlay(VARIANT_TRUE);
Create multiple titles, each title containing multiple chapters.
Note: In order to add a new title to the DVD image being created, overwriting must be disabled before writing the image.
for (nTitle = 0; nTitle < 2; nTitle++)
{
// Open a title
ILTDvdWriter_put_TitleBreak(pIDvdWriter, VARIANT_FALSE);
// Add a menu for the current title
wsprintf(szTitle, "Title %d", nTitle + 1);
strTitle = SysAllocString(T2OLE(szTitle));
ILTDvdWriter_AddMenuTitle(pIDvdWriter, strTitle, -1);
SysFreeString(strTitle);
// Create two chapters in the title
for (nChapter = 0; nChapter < 2; nChapter++)
{
// Put the source movie file
strChapter = SysAllocString(T2OLE(aTitles[nTitle].pszChapters[nChapter]));
IltmmConvert_put_SourceFile(pConvert, strChapter);
// Start writing the chapter
IltmmConvert_StartConvert(pConvert);
// Wait for the conversion to finish. You can use a window
// to receive notifications
WaitForCompletion(pConvert);
// Free the chapter's name
SysFreeString(strChapter);
}
// Close the title
ILTDvdWriter_put_TitleBreak(pIDvdWriter, VARIANT_TRUE);
// Disable Overwrite so the title will be appended to the
// existing DVD image
ILTDvdWriter_put_Overwrite(pIDvdWriter, VARIANT_FALSE);
}
for (nTitle = 0; nTitle < 2; nTitle++)
{
// Open a title
pIDvdWriter->put_TitleBreak(VARIANT_FALSE);
// Add a menu for the current title
wsprintf(szTitle, "Title%d", nTitle + 1);
strTitle = SysAllocString(T2OLE(szTitle));
pIDvdWriter->AddMenuTitle(strTitle, -1);
SysFreeString(strTitle);
// Create two chapters in the title
for (nChapter = 0; nChapter < 2; nChapter++)
{
// Put the source movie file
strChapter = SysAllocString(T2OLE(aTitles[nTitle].pszChapters[nChapter]));
pConvert->put_SourceFile(strChapter);
// Start writing the chapter
pConvert->StartConvert();
// Wait for the conversion to finish. You can use a window
// to receive notifications
WaitForCompletion(pConvert);
// Free the chapter's name
SysFreeString(strChapter);
}
// Close the title
pIDvdWriter->put_TitleBreak(VARIANT_TRUE);
// Disable Overwrite so the title will be appended to the
// existing DVD image
pIDvdWriter->put_Overwrite(VARIANT_FALSE);
}
Write the menu title. Menu writing should be the last step in a DVD image authoring process. Writing the menu first will cause an error and if a new title is written after the menu has been written, the menu will be destroyed.
// Change the writing state to indicate that the next conversion is
// a menu
ILTDvdWriter_put_TitleMenu(pIDvdWriter, VARIANT_TRUE);
// Set the loop behavior for the menu background.
ILTDvdWriter_put_MenuLoop(pIDvdWriter, TRUE);
// Set the source background movie (or you could use a still image // file as the background menu)
strBackground = SysAllocString(T2OLE("c:\\background.mpg"));
IltmmConvert_put_SourceFile(pConvert, strBackground);
SysFreeString(strBackground);
// Start writing the menu
IltmmConvert_StartConvert(pConvert);
// Wait for the conversion to finish
WaitForCompletion(pConvert);
// Change the writing state to indicate that the next conversion is
// a menu
pIDvdWriter->put_TitleMenu(VARIANT_TRUE);
// Set the loop behavior for the menu background.
pIDvdWriter->put_MenuLoop(TRUE);
// Set the source background movie (or you could use a still image // file as the background menu)
strBackground = SysAllocString(T2OLE("c:\\background.mpg"));
pConvert->put_SourceFile(strBackground);
SysFreeString(strBackground);
// Start writing the menu
pConvert->StartConvert();
// Wait for the conversion to finish
WaitForCompletion(pConvert);
Finish the menu conversion by calling ILTDvdWriter::put_TitleMenu, passing VARIANT_FALSE for the newVal parameter to close the "menu write" mode. This merges the menu subtitle information with the background video and modifies the DVD image.
ILTDvdWriter_put_TitleMenu(pIDvdWriter, VARIANT_FALSE);
ILTDvdWriter_put_Overwrite(pIDvdWriter, VARIANT_TRUE);
pIDvdWriter->put_TitleMenu(VARIANT_FALSE);
pIDvdWriter->put_Overwrite(VARIANT_TRUE);
Free the Convert and DVD writer objects.
ILTDvdWriter_Release(pIDvdWriter);
IltmmConvert_Release(pConvert);
pIDvdWriter->Release();
pConvert->Release();